Materials management manages and controls the movement of materials within a company and in connection with suppliers and customers. The efficient distribution of raw materials, consumables, supplies and other goods in terms of time, space, quantity and quality is the main task of materials management. Control takes place directly in the ERP system.

the materials management in SAP Business One covers all processes for planning, procurement, storage and provision of materials. The aim is to ensure material availability, reduce storage costs and guarantee a consistent supply for production and sales.
Central components in SAP Business One
1. Material Requirements Planning (MRP)
- Determination of future requirements based on customer orders, forecasts and stock targets
- Consideration of orders, supplier enquiries, production orders
- Planning according to Stock heights, Order multiples, Throughput times
- Generation of concrete Order recommendations
- Integration with resource management and Project planning
2. warehouse management
- Management of multiple warehouses and locations
- Support for Stock valuation methods like FIFO, average, serial/batch numbers
- Recording of Incoming and outgoing goods and Stock transfers
- Availability checks and notifications for Minimum stock
- Stock counts and posting of variances
- Storage bin management (optional)
3. purchasing
- Processing of Purchase requisitions, Supplier enquiries, orders and much more.
- Integration with goods receipt, returns and incoming invoices
- Link with the MRP and the supplier base
4. bill of materials (BOM)
- Definition of the composition of an article including material and resources
- Support for multi-level parts lists
- Basis for Production orders
- Recording of prices, quantities and work steps
5. article master data
- Management of central planning data per article
- Classification in Storage, sales and purchase items
- Definition of minimum, maximum and available stocks
- Maintenance of MRP-relevant parameters (e.g. order interval, procurement method)
6. resource management
- Management of machines, working time and other production capacities
- Integration in Production parts lists
- Consideration of the Availability in MRP and order planning
Indirect KPIs in the area of materials management
Examples of analysable key figures (not included as standard):
- Stock turnover rate
- Inventory accuracy
- Delivery capability
- Procurement lead time
- Storage costs per item
System integration
- Seamless connection to modules such as Production, purchasing, project management and finance
- Automatic document chain from requirement to incoming invoice
- Support for MRP-controlled procurement and Warehouse-managed production
Versino Financial Suite
the Versino Financial Suite hebt das Zusammenspiel von Materialwirtschaft und Finanzbuchhaltung in SAP Business One auf ein höheres Qualitäts- und Kontrollniveau. Sie erleichtert und automatisiert das Reporting, die Weiterverarbeitung und Prüfung aller finanzrelevanten Materialbewegungen – ohne in die Kernlogik der Materialwirtschaft selbst einzugreifen. Dies gewährleistet Transparenz, Effizienz und Rechtssicherheit in der gesamten Wertschöpfungskette.
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MRP - Material Requirements Planning in SAP Business One