A partial write-down in SAP Business One is an unscheduled amortisation. Depreciation in the event of permanent impairment of an asset, which is recognised manually in the Asset Accounting module using the depreciation type "unscheduled depreciation".

Partial value depreciation is used to recognise an expected permanent reduction in the value of an asset for tax purposes. In SAP Business One, this is mapped using the manual depreciation function in the asset accounting. The prerequisite is capitalised asset accounting with correctly defined depreciation type and account determination. Extended modules for asset accounting, as used in the Versino Financial Suite support the administration and documentation of such special valuations under tax law.The impairment is not taken into account in the regular amortisation process, but is recognised separately.
Integration into business processes
Partial amortisation is part of the Preparation of annual financial statements and are typically recognised in the event of events such as legal restrictions on use, loss of market value or technical obsolescence. The depreciation document is created, the asset concerned is selected and the unscheduled depreciation is posted. A journal entry preview can be used in advance to check the account entry.
Relevant modules and functions
- financeAsset accounting, journal entries
- Asset master data: Depreciation types, value adjustments
- Reporting: Investment transaction report
Concrete application examples
- Reduction in value of a property due to subsequent restriction of the building permit
- Depreciation of an appliance due to technical overhaul
- Special amortisation following changes in market conditions
Key features/important aspects:
- Only possible with activated asset accounting
- Document type: Manual depreciation with selection "unscheduled depreciation"
- Consideration of value adjustment accounts depending on the posting method
- Traceable in the investment transaction report
- Optional: cost centre or project assignment
Differentiation from related terms
In contrast to the Scheduled amortisationWhile the write-down to going concern value is regularly carried out automatically, the write-down to going concern value is a manual, unscheduled measure to recognise extraordinary losses in value.
Best practices/instructions for use (optional):
- Using the journal entry preview before final posting
- Documentation of the impairment (e.g. expert opinion, market value analyses)
- First save documents as a draft and have them released
Target group:
Accountants, tax consultants, asset accountants, financial managers
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