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P&L accounts (SAP Business One)

P&L accounts in SAP Business One are G/L accounts used for Recognition of income and expenses of a company. They are central elements of the Income statement and show how operating activities affect the operating result.


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1. definition and purpose

  • Document P&L accounts Revenue (income) and Expenditure (expenses).

  • They are part of accounting and serve to Determination of net income for the year or deficit.

  • They differ from balance sheet accounts (assets, liabilities, equity) in that they are only valid for a limited period of time. Closed at the end of the period.

2. integration into the chart of accounts

  • P&L accounts are located in the Chart of accounts on the active levels (levels 4-10).

  • the Account type is created as "Income" or "expense" defined.

  • You can tax code, Budget relevance or Cash flow relevance wear.

  • Accounts shown in green are included in the G/L account determination deposited.

3. booking behaviour and account determination

SAP Business One automatically uses P&L accounts when posting various business transactions. This assignment takes place via the G/L account determination:

  • projectsP&L accounts can be used for specific projects (cost/income objects).

  • cost accounting: Link with Cost types or Allocation rules.

  • BudgetingAccounts can be opened as Budget-relevant be marked.

  • Cash flow reports: Expense/income accounts can be included depending on the labelling.

  • DepreciationDepreciation accounts affecting the income statement for asset accounting are allocated separately.

5. period-end closing

  • P&L accounts are Closed at the end of the financial year (e.g. to the Annual result account).

  • In SAP Business One, you can create a separate account for each P&L account. "Period-end closing account" be defined.

Versino Financial Suite

With the Versino Financial Suite P&L accounts are managed more efficiently, transparently and securely in SAP Business One. The suite automates routine processes, offers centralised control and flexible evaluations and supports professional, legally compliant financial accounting

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